EARLY DYNASTIC PERIOD

0st Dynastie
Scorpion-Narmer (?)

1st Dynasty
(2920 - 2770) some say 3100-2890
Tough the aritifacts from this period are still studied, little
is known about this period.

Menes (Aha) Narmer
Aha (?)
Djer
Djet
Wadj
Den (Udimu)
Anendjib
Semerkhet
Kaa (Qaa)

2nd Dynasty
(2770 - 2650) or 2890-2686
Hetepsekhemwy
Reneb
Ninetjer
Peribsen
Khasekhemwy
Khasekhemui

OLD KINGDOM
The age of the Pyramids at Giza.

3rd Dynasty
Sanakhte (Nebka) 2650 - 2630
Djoser
Netjerykhet (Djoser, Zoser, Thosorthos) 2630 - 2611
Sekhemkhet (Djoser Teti) 2611 - 2603
Khaba 2603 - 2599
Huni 2599 - 2575

4th Dynasty
Snofru; Sneferu; Snefru; Soris (in Manetho)2575 - 2551
Khufu (Cheops; Kheops; Suphis I (in Manetho)) 2551 - 2528
Djedefre 2566 - 2558
Radjedef (Djedefre)2528 - 2520
Khafre (Khafra; Rakhaef; Cephren; Kephren; Suphis II (in Manetho)) 2520 - 2494
Menkaure (Mycerinus) 2490 - 2472
Shepseskaf 2472 - 2467

5th Dynasty
Userkaf 2465 - 2458
Weserkaf
Sahure 2458 - 2446
Neferirkare Kakai 2446 - 2426
Shepseskare Ini 2426 - 2419
Raneferef 2419 - 2416
Niuserre Izi 2416 - 2392
Menkauhor 2396 - 2388
Djedkare Izezi 2388 - 2356
Wenis 2356 - 2323

6th Dynasty
Teti 2323 - 2291
Pepy I (Meryre; Pepi; Pepy I; Piopi I; Phiops I) 2289 - 2255
Merenre Nemtyemzaf (Nemtyemsaf; Merenra)2255 - 2246
Pepy II (Neferkare) 2246 - 2152

FIRST INTERMEDIATE PERIOD

This was a time of robbery and killing. Mentoehotep estabilished
this period from Thebes.

7th and 8th Dynasties
2150 - 2135
This period is very unsure and full of undefined kings.
Wadjkare
Demedjibtawy
Qakare
Iby; Qaukare Iby
Numerous ephemeral kings

9th and 10th Dynasties
2135 - 1986
Meryibre
Khety; Meryibre Khety
Merykare
Kaneferre
Nebkaure
Akhtoy; Nebkaure Akhtoy

11th Dynasty
Inyotef I (Sehertawy) 2074 - 2064
Inyotef II (Wahankh) 2064 - 2015
Inyotef III (Nakhtnebtepnefer) 2015 - 2007
Montuhotep II 2007 - 1986

MIDDLE KINGDOM

In this period are enormous projects made and the art was
really beautifull.

11th Dynasty
Intef I Sehertawy; Sareintef I; Inyotef I(2134-2117)
Intef II Wahankh; Sareintef II; Inyotef II(2117-2069)
Intef III Nakjtnebtepnefer; Sareintef III; Inyotef III (2069-2060) (?)
Mentuhotep I 2060 - 2010
Nebhepetre; Mentuhotpe; Montuhotpe
Montuhotep II Sankhkare; Mentuhotpe II; Montuhope II(Nebhepetre) 1986 - 1956
Montuhotep III Nebtawyre; Mentuhotpe II; Montuhotpe III(Sankhkare) 1956 - 1944
Montuhotep IV (Nebtawyre) 1944 - 1937

12th Dynasty
Amenemhet I Sehetepibre; Amenemhet; Amenemhat I; Ammenemes I 1937 - 1908
Senwosret I Kheperkare; Senusret; Senwosret I; Sesostris I 1917 - 1872
Amenemhet II Nubkaure; Amenemhet; Amenemhat II; Ammenemes II(Nubkaure) 1875 - 1840
Senwosret II Khakheperre; Senusret; Senwosret II; Sesostris II 1842 - 1836
Senwosret III Khakhaure; Senusret; Senwosret III Sesostris III 1836 - 1817
Amenemhet III Nymaatre; Amenemhet; Amenehat III; Ammenemes III(Nimaatre) 1817 - 1772
Amenemhet IV ; Amenemhet; Amenehat IV; Ammenemes IV(Maakherure) 1772 - 1763
Queen Neferusobek Sobeknefru Sobekkare; Sobeknefru; Nefrusobk (Sobekkare) 1763 - 1759

SECOND INTERMEDIATE PERIOD

The Hyksos conquered Egypt, but Ahmose defeated them from Thebes.

13th Dynasty
21 kings for around 63 years then
Wegaf 1782 - 1778
Khutawyre
Ameny Intef IV (?) - 1760
Sankibre; Amenemhet V; Ameny Intef Amenemhet
Hor c1760
Auyibre
Sobekhotep II c1750
Amenemhet VI; Sekhemre Khutawy; Amenemhet Sobekhotep; Sebekhotpe II
Khendjer c1747
Userkare
Sobekhotep III c1745
Sekhemre Sewadjtawy

Neferhotep I Neferhotpe I; Khasekhemre; Neferhotpe I1696 - 1686
Sihathor 1685 - 1685
Sobekhotep IV Khaneferre 1685 - 1678
Sobekhotep V 1678 - 1674
Iaib 1674 - 1664
Ay Merneferre; Aya 1664 - 1641
Neferhotep II
Sekhemre Sankhtawy: Neferhotep; Neferhotpe II
9 kings for circa 20 years

14th Dynasty
Nehesy
Aasehre

15th Dynasty
Sheshi
Mayebre
Yakubher
Meruserre
Khyan
Seuserenre; Khian
Apepi I
Auserre; Apophis I
Apepi II
Aqenenre; Apophis II

Salitis
Bnon
Apachnan (Khian)
Apophis; Apepi (?)
Khamudi

16th Dynasty
1663 - 1555
Anather
Heka Khaswt Anather
Yakobaam

17th Dynasty
Sobekemsaf II
Sekhemre Shedtawy: Sobekemsaf; Sobekemzaf II
Intef VII
Nubkheperre; Intef; Inyotef VI
Tao I Sanakhtenre; Tao; Taa I (Senakhtenre)
Tao II Seqenenre; Tao; Taa II (Sekenenre)
Kamose (Wadjkheperre)

NEW KINGDOM

This time is the best of Egypt ever. The art was very special and
the power of the priest was enormous, but Akhenaten made this to an
end.

18th Dynasty
Ahmose Nebhepetyre; Ahmose; Ahmosis I 1539 - 1514
Amenhotep I Djeserkare; Amenhotep; Amenhotpe I; Amenophis I 1514 - 1493
Thutmose I Akheperkare; Tuthmosis; Tuthmose I; Thutmosis I; Djehutymes I 1493 - 1481
Thutmose II Tuthmosis; Tuthmose II; Thutmosis II; Djehutymes II(Akheperenre) 1481 - 1479
Hatshepsut (Maatkare) 1473 - 1458
Thutmose III; Tuthmosis; Tuthmose III; Thutmosis III; Djehutymes III(Menkheperre) 1479 - 1425
Amenhotep II; Amenhotep (heqaiunu); Amenhotpe II; Amenophis II (Akheperure) 1427 - 1392
Thutmose IV Tuthmosis: Tuthmose IV; Thuthmosis IV; DjeheutymesIV (Menkheperure) 1392 - 1382
Amenhotep III Amenhotep III (heqawaset); Amenhotpe III; Amenophis III; Nubmaatre (Nebmaatre) 1382 - 1344
Amenhotep IV / Akhenaten Neferkheperure; Amenhotpe IV; Amenophis IV 1352 - 1336
Neferneferuaten 1341 - 1337
Smenkhkare Neferkheperure; Amenhotpe IV; Amenophis IV (Ankhkheperure) 1337 - 1336
Tutankhamun (Nebkheperure) Tutankhaten; Tutankhamun (heqaiunushema); Tutankhamen; 1336 - 1327
Ay (Kheperkheperure) Ay (itnetjer) 1327 - 1323
Horemheb (Djeserkheperure) Djeserkheperure Setepenre; Horemheb (meryamun); Horemhab; Haremhab; 1323 - 1295

19th Dynasty
Ramesses I (Menpehtyre) Ramses; Pramesses 1295 - 1294
Seti I (Menmaatre) Seti I (meryenptah); Sethos I 1394 - 1279
Ramesses II Usermaatre; Ramesses II (meryamun) Usermaatre Setepenre; Ramses II 1279 - 1213
Merenptah (Baenrehotephirmaat) Baenre-merynetjeru; Merneptah (hetephermaat); Merenptah 1213 - 1203
Amenmesse (Menmire) Menmire-setepenre; Amenmesses (heqawaset) 1203 - 1200
Seti II (Userkheperure-setepenre) Seti II (merenptah); Sethos II 1200 - 1194
Siptah (Akhenre-setepenre) Siptah (merenptah) 1194 - 1188
Queen Twosret 1187 - 1185
Sitre-meryamun; Twosret (setepenmut); Twore; Tausert


20th Dynasty
Setakht (Userkhaure-meryamun) Userkhaure Setepenre; Setnakhte (meryamunre); Setnakte; Sethnakhte 1186 - 1184
Ramesses III (Usermaatre-meryamun) Ramesses III (heqaiunu); Ramses III 1184 - 1153
Ramesses IV (Hekamaatre-setepenamun) Ramses IV 1153 - 1147
Ramesses V (Usermaatre-sekheperenre) Usermaatre; Ramses V 1147 - 1143
Ramesses VI (Nebmaatre-meryamun) Ramesses VI (Amunhirkhopshef Netjerheqaiunu) Ramses VI 1143 - 1136
Ramesses VII (Usermaatre-setepenre) Usermaatre Meryamun Setepenre; Ramesses VII (Itamunnetjerheqaiunu); Ramses VII 1136 - 1129
Ramesses VIII (Usermaatre-akhenamun) Ramesses VIII (Sethirkhopshef Meryamun); Ramses VIII 1129 - 1126
Ramesses IX (Neferkare-setepenre) Ramesses IX (Khaemwaset Mereramun); Ramses IX 1126 - 1108
Ramesses X (Khepermaatre-setepenre) Khepermaatre; Ramesses X (Amonhirkhopshef); Ramses X 1108 - 1099
Ramesses XI (Menmaatre-setepenptah) Ramesses XI (Khaemwaset Merer amun Netjerheqaiunu); Ramses XI 1099 - 1069

THIRD INTERMEDIATE PERIOD
The capital moved from Tanis to Libyan, to Nubia, to Thebes, to
Sais, and then back to Nubia and Thebes.

Third Intermediate Period 1069 - 525
High Priests (at Thebes) 1080 - 945
Herihor 1080 - 1074
Herihor (siamun); Herihor Hemnetjertepyenamun;
Piankh 1074 - 1070
Pinedjem I 1070 - 1032
Khakheperre Setepenamun; Pinedjem (meryamun); Pinudjem I
Masaherta 1054 -1046
Masaharta
Menkheperre 1045 - 992
Menkheperre Hemnetjertepyenamun; Menkheperra
Smendes II 992 - 990
Smendes
Pinedjem II 990 - 969
Khakheperre Setepenamun; Pinudjem II
Psusennes "III" 969 - 945
Psusennes
21 dynastie:
Pharaohs from the North:
Smedes I Hedjkheperre Setepenre; Smendes (Nesbanebdjed) 1070-1044
Amenemnisu Neferkare 1040
Psusennes I Pasebakhaeniut (meryamun); Psusennes I 1040-992
Amenope Usermaatre Meryamun Setepenamun; Amenophthis 993-984
Osochor Aakheperre Setepenre; Osorkon; Osorchor the Elder 984-978
Siamun Netjerkheperre Setepenamun; Siamon 978-959
Psusennes II Titkheperure; Pasebakhaeniut (meryamun); Pasebakhaenniut II; 959-945

22nd Dynasty
Shoshenq I Hedjkheperre Setepenre; Sheshonq I (meryamun); Sheshonk I; Shoshenk I; Sheshak (Bible) 945-924
Osorkon I Sekhemkheperre; Osorkon I ( meryamun); 924-909
Takelot Usermaatre Setepenre; Takelot I (meryamun); Takeloth 909--?
Shoshenq II Heqakheperre Setepenre; Sheshonq II (meryamun); [other names as for Sheshonq I]?--883
Osorkon II Usermaatre Setepenamun; Osorkon II (meryamun) 883-855
Harsiese (at Thebes) Hedjkheperre Setepenamun; Harsiese (meryamun) 870-860
Takelot II Hedjkheperre Setepenre; Takelot II (meramun) 860-835
Shoshenq III Usermaatre Setepenre; Sheshonq III (meryamun); [other names as for Sheshonq I] 835-783
Pami Usermaatre Setepenamun; Pimay 783-773
Shoshenq IV Aakheperre; [other names as for Sheshonq I] 773-735
Osorkon IV Aakheperre Setepenamun 735-712


23rd Dynasty
Pedubaste I Usermaatre Setepenamun; Pedibastet (meryamun); Pedubast; Petubastis 828-803
Sheshonq IV Usermaatre Meryamun 793 - 787
Osorkon III Usermaatre Setepenamun 787 - 759
Osorkon IV 777-749
Takelot III Usermaatre 764 - 757
Rudamon Usermaatre Setepenamun 757 - 754
Iuput Usermaatre; Iuput (meryamun-sibastet) 754 - 715
Peftjauwybast Peftjauabastet Neferkare; Peftjauawybast 740-725
Nimlot

24th Dynasty
Shepsesre Tefnakht I 725-720
Wahkare Bakenranef; Bochoris 720-715

LATE KINGDOM
The Nubians fell under the Assyrians reighn. The Greeks helped
re-establish order.

25th Dynasty
Piankhi Menkheperre; Piankhy; Piyi 747 - 716
Shebaka Neferkare; 712-698
Shebitku Djedkare 698-690
Taharqa Nefertemkhure 690-664
Tantamani Tanutamun Bakare 664-657

26th Dynasty
Psammetichus I (Psam-tik) Wahibre; 664-610
Nekau Wahimibre; Necho 610 - 595
Psammetichus II Psamtik II Neferibre 610-595
Apries Wahibre Haaibre 589-570
Amasis Ahmose II Khnemibre; Ahmose II (sineit) 570-526
Psammetichus III Psamtik III Ankhare; Ankhkare 526-525

27th Dynasty
Cambyses 525-522
Cambyses II Mesutire 525 - 522
Darius I Setutre 521-486
Xerxes I 486-466
Artaxerxes I 465-424
Darius II 424-404
Artaxerxes II 405 - 359

28th Dynasty
Amyrtaios; Amyrtaeus 404-399

29th Dynasty
Nepherites I Nefaarud I Baenre Merynetjeru 399-393
Psammuthis 393
Hakoris; Hakor Maatibre; Achoris 393-380
Nepherites II 380

30th Dynasty
This is the last Egyptian dynasty.

Nectanebo I; Nakhtnebef; Kheperkare 380-362
Teos; Djedhor; Irmaatenre; Djedhor (setepeninhur) 365-360
Nectanebo II; Nakhthoreb; Snedjemibre Setepeninhur; Nakhthoreb (meryhathor) 360-343

SECOND PERSIAN PERIOD (343-332 B.C.)

31st Dynasty
Persian priod. This wasn't on Manethos list of pharaohs.

Ochus (Artaxerxes III) 343-338
Arses 338-336
Darius III Codomannus 335-332

GRECO-ROMAN PERIOD (332 B.C. - 395 A.D.)

Macedonian Kings - Alexandria

Alexander the Great; Meryamun Setepenre; Alexander III 332-323
Philip Arrhidaeus Meryamun Setepenre 323-316
Alexander IV Haaibre Setepenamun 316-304

Ptolemaic Dynasty
This period is unsure.

Ptolemy I Soter I Meryamun Setepenre 323-285
Ptolemy II Philadelphus Userkaenre Meryamun 282-246
Ptolemy III Euergeter I Iwaennetjerwysenwy Sekhemankhre Setepamun 246-222
Ptolemy IV Philopator Iwaennetjerwymenkhwy Setepptah Userkare Sekhemankhamun 222-205
Ptolemy V Epiphanes Iwaennetjerwymerwyitu Setepptah Userkare Sekhemankhamun 205-180
Ptolemy VI Philometor Iwaennetjerwyper Setepptahkhephri Irmaatenamunre 180-164 & 163-145
Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator 145
Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II 170-163 & 145-116
Cleopatra III & Ptolemy IX Soter II 116-107 & 88-80
Cleopatra III & Ptolemy X Alexander I 107-88
Ptolemy XII (Neos Dionysos) Iwaenpanetjernehem Setepptah Irmaat 80 - 58 and 55 - 51
Cleopatra Berenice 81-80
Ptolemy XI Alexander II 80
Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos 80-58 & 55-51
Queen Berenice IV 58-55
Cleopatra VII & Ptolemy XIII 51-47
Cleopatra & Ptolemy XIV 47-44
Cleopatra VII (netjeret-merites) & Ptolemy XV Cesarion Iwapanetjerentynehem Setepenptah Irmaatenre Sekhemankhamun 44-30

cupitor impossibilium