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Тема
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English
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Автор | Hm (Нерегистриран) |
Публикувано | 14.11.02 18:05 |
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Niakoi znae li kolko sa teoritichno sashtestvuvashtite vremena v angliiskia ezik i kolko ot tiah se izpolzvat v deistvitelnost????
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V angliiskia ezik sashtestvuvat 12 vremena, ot koito 4 se otnasiat do nastoiashteto;4 do minaloto i 4 do badeshteto. Vremenata sa:
Present Tenses
Present Simple Tense: I do
Present Continuous Tense: I am doing
Present Perfect Tense: I have done
Present Perfect Continuous Tense: I have been doing
Past Tenses
Past Simple Tense: I did
Past Continuous Tense: I was doing
Past Perfect Tense: I had done
Past Perfect Continuous Tense: I had been doing
Future Tenses
Future Simple Tense: I will do
Future Continuous Tense: I will be doing
Future Perfect Tense: I will have done
Future Perfect Continuous Tense: I will have been doing
Ot tiah nai chesto upotrebiavani sa
Present{Simple;Continuous;Perfect}
Past{Simple;Continuous;Perfect}
Future{Simple}
Schoen, frei zu sein...
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Тема
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Re: English
[re: Hm]
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Автор |
AvatarBG (root) |
Публикувано | 15.11.02 01:17 |
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Времената са 16 парчета:
Present Simple (PrS)
Present Continuous (PrC)
Past Simple (PaS)
Past Continuous (PaC)
Present Perfect (PrP)
Present Perfect Continuous (PrPC)
Past Perfect (PaP)
Past Perfect Continuous (PaPC)
Future Simple (FS)
Future Continuous (FC)
Future Perfect (FP)
Future Perfect Continuous (FPC)
Future Simple in the Past (FSP)
Future Continuous in the Past (FCP)
Future Perfect in the Past (FPP)
Future Perfect Continuous in the Past (FPCP)
Може би в една таблица 4х4 ще е по-ясно – колони Present, Past, Future, Future in the Past; редове Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous.
Термините Simple и Continuous се срещат също като Indefinite и Progressive.
Като правило PrPC, PaPC, FPC, FPCP, FC, FCP не се използват в страдателен залог. В останалите случаи употребата зависи изцяло от това кой говори/пише – образованият човек ще употреби по-сложни конструкции и времена за да изрази максимално добре идеите си. PaPC, FP и FPC, като цяло, се употребяват по-рядко. Future in the Past най-вече служат за съгласуване на времената при непряка реч, където изместват останалите бъдещи времена.
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Да беше дал и примерчета, Аватаре!
...................Simple..........Continuous...........Perfect..................Perfect Continuous
Present......he goes........he is going...........he has gone..........he has been going
Past...........he went........he was going.......he had gone..........he had been going
Future.......he will go......he will be going....he will have gone...he will have been going
Fut.inPast.he would go..he would be going..he would have gone..he would have been going.
За сравнение, на бг са 9: липсват continuous времената, но в добавка се прави различка между минало свършено и минало несвършено.
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